The top 10 Largest Cities In China by population are the focus of this article. China is known to be the most populous country in the world with a population of over 1.4 billion. The country is home to big and rapidly growing cities that allow you to feel the buzz of the urbanization rush in the fastest developing country on the planet. The following cities are the Largest Cities in China by population.
TOP 10 LARGEST CITIES IN CHINA BY POPULATION 2020
- #1. Shanghai
Shanghai is indisputably the most populated city proper in the world with a population of over 22 million inhabitants. It is the Largest City In China by Population. The municipality covers an area of 3,900 km2 (1,500 sq mi). The population density of Shanghai is put at 6,000/km2 (2,300 per sq mi). GDP of Shanghai as of 2017 was 2.8 trillion yuan (420 billion USD) while per capita per month is 9,800 yuan (1,400 USD). The city is undisputedly the most populous and wealthiest in China. Shanghai has the largest and the busiest port in terms of containers and cargo tonnage; it also has a grand business district two large airports namely: Pudong and Hongqiao, the fastest train in the world called Maglev and a network of elevated airways all of which make the city very important for world trade.
- #2. Beijing
The city of Beijing is one of the most populated places in China with a population pushing close to 20 million people. The city spans an area 4,100 km2 (1,600 sq mi) while the density is put at 4,500/km2 (1,800 per sq mi). 2017 GDP of Beijing was 2.6 trillion yuan (390 billion USD) while per capita per month is 11,000 yuan (1,600 USD). Beijing is the seat of power of China as it is the capital city and also the largest city by area as Shanghai’s urban population is more concentrated. The city is not just a political center; it is also a cultural center, with light industries (science, technology, and research) dominating over mass manufacturing. The city is home to the largest airport in the world, and also an extensive, mostly new subway system, but traffic congestion issues persists. The Forbidden City features strongly in the core of its 6-ring road concentric layout. Beijing played host to the 2008 summer Olympics and is also set to host the 2022 winter Olympics.
- #4. Tianjin
A city of 12.8 million people is third on this list. It occupies an area of 2,800 km2 (1,100 sq mi) while the density of the city is 4,600/km2 (1,800 per sq mi). GDP of the city as of 2017 was 1.9 trillion yuan (280 billion USD). Per capita per month in the city is 11,600 yuan (1,700 USD). Tianjin is well known as a huge port and manufacturing center located on the Bohai Gulf. The city has a significant history due to its key location on the Grand Canal, linking the Yangtze and the Yellow River. The city has the fifth largest container port in China, and it still shifts well over 10 million containers a year, acting as the shipping gateway to Beijing, located only 70 km (40 mi) northwest. Huge investments in manufacturing both national and foreign have made the city the third largest in China in terms of population.
- #5. Shenzhen
Closely following Tianjin on this list is Shenzhen. The city is home to about 12.7 million people and covers an area of 1,700 km2 (700 sq mi). The population density of the town is 7,300/km2 (2,800 per sq mi) while 2017 GDP was put at 2.2 trillion yuan (330 billion USD). In the city, per capita per month is 14,400 yuan (2,100 USD). This city is located in between Guangzhou and Hong Kong. It is also a huge manufacturing center, but its rise to prominence in the manufacturing industry is much recent. It is feeding off the success of its neighbors and is now ranked fourth in China for industrial output, manufacturing higher technology products than Guangzhou in general. The city now boasts of several sunrise companies of its own.
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- #6. Guangzhou
The population of Guangzhou is roughly put at 11.6 million people. It spans an area of 3,800 km2 (1,500 sq mi) and population density of 3,000/km2 (1,200 per sq mi). GDP of Guangzhou in 2017 was 2.2 trillion yuan (330 billion USD) while per capita per month was 14,600 yuan (2,200 USD). The city is known as a mighty manufacturing base, drawing millions of people from the countryside to work in its many factories. The city produces vast quantities of clothing, electronics, plastic goods, and toys that are then shipped to other parts of the world. It is the richest city in Mainland China per capita, ranking above Shenzhen.
- #7. Chengdu
The city of Chengdu is next. Approximately 10.2 million people call the city home, and it occupies an area of 1,700 km2 (700 sq mi). The population density of Chengdu is 5,900/km2 (2,300 per sq mi). Its 2017 GDP stood at 1.4 trillion yuan (210 billion USD). Per capita per month in the city is 10,000 yuan (1,500 USD). Interestingly, Chengdu is an exception among large Chinese cities. The city, which is the largest in mostly mountainous or arid West China, is a concentration of the population of the very fertile Sichuan Basin. The pace of life in the city is the most relaxed of China’s large cities. The growth of the city is fueled mainly by the tide of urbanization driving the rural population towards the cities in search of better lives although, the industry does play a significant part in the economy of Chengdu. Chengdu is the only large city in the huge Sichuan Province, so the over 80 million people in the province gravitate there.
- #8. Dongguan
Occupying the 7th position on this list of top 10 largest cities in China by population is Dongguan. Home to an estimated 8.3 million people, the city, extends for an area covering 1,600 km2 (600 sq mi). Population density in the city is put at 5,100/km2 (2,000 per sq mi), and the 2017 GDP was 0.7 trillion yuan (100 billion USD). Per capita per month stood at 7,000 yuan (1,000 USD). The city is a huge manufacturing city, lying between Guangzhou and Shenzhen, and is ranked fourth in China for exports. Interestingly, the city is the poorest of China’s large cities and is dominated by low-wage-earning migrant factory workers.
- #9. Chongqing
Chongqing, a city of 8.2 million people, covers an area of 1,000 km2 (400 sq mi). It has a population density of 8,100/km2 (3,100 per sq mi) and a GDP of 2.0 trillion yuan (300 billion USD) as of 2017. Per capita per month of this city is put at 10,700 yuan (1,600 USD). The city is quite famous for its fog and landforms such as mountains and the Yangtze River cruise. Chongqing is the largest of China’s four municipalities besides Beijing, Tianjin, and Shanghai, though its population is mostly rural compared to the others. Huge infrastructure and also industrial investment has elevated the city to become one of the largest cities in China in the last five years.
- #10. Shenyang
Covering an area of1,500 km2 (600 sq mi), an estimated 7.9 million people live in Shenyang. The population density of the city is 5,300/km2 (2,000 per sq mi). As of 2017, the city had a GDP of 0.9 trillion yuan (140 billion USD). Per capita per month was put at 9,300 yuan (1,400 USD). The city is the capital of the Liaoning province in the northeast of China and is also the most populated city in northeast China. The city is a known leading industrial, commerce and trade city and is home to impressive aspects of Chinese history as it was briefly the capital of Manchu-led China and Japanese-occupied China, with its imperial palace. The city has a Korean minority influence.
- #11. Wuhan
Rounding up this list of top 10 largest Chinese cities by population in the city of Wuhan. A home for 7.9 million people, it occupies an area of 1,500 km2 (600 sq mi). The city’s population density is put aa 5,300/km2 (2,000 per sq mi), and GDP as of 2017 stood at 1.3 trillion yuan (200 billion USD). Per capita per month for Wuhan was put as 12,500 yuan (1,900 USD). The city is currently one of China’s main high-tech, education, and financial centers. It has for long been a transportation hub as it is located in the middle of the long navigable part of the Yangtze River between Shanghai and Chongqing. The city has a rich history as it has been a key city since the Warring States Period (481–221 BC) due to its location.
List of cities in China, Province, And towns in the Region Of China
- Anhui (Province)
- Anqing
- Bengbu
- Hefei
- Huainan
- Huangshan
- Ma’anshan
- Shexian
- Tongcheng
- Tongling
- Wuhu
- Xuancheng
- Beijing (Provincial-Level Municipality, Capital)
- Beijing
- Chongqing (Provincial-Level Municipality)
- Chongqing
- Hechuan
- Wanzhou
- Fujian (Province)
- Fuzhou
- Longyan
- Nanping
- Quanzhou
- Sanming
- Shaowu
- Xiamen
- Yong’an
- Zhangzhou
- Gansu (Province)
- Dunhuang
- Jiuquan
- Lanzhou
- Pingliang
- Tianshui
- Wuwei
- Yumen
- Guangdong (Province)
- Chaozhou
- Foshan
- Guangzhou
- Jiangmen
- Maoming
- Meizhou
- Shantou
- Shaoguan
- Shenzhen
- Zhanjiang
- Zhaoqing
- Zhongshan
- Guangxi (Autonomous Region)
- Baise
- Beihai
- Guilin
- Liuzhou
- Nanning
- Pingxiang
- Wuzhou
- Yulin
- Guizhou (Province)
- Anshun
- Duyun
- Guiyang
- Zunyi
- Hainan (Province)
- Haikou
- Hebei (Province)
- Baoding
- Cangzhou
- Chengde
- Handan
- Kalgan
- Qinhuangdao
- Shanhaiguan
- Shijiazhuang
- Tangshan
- Xingtai
- Xuanhua
- Zhengding
- Heilongjiang (Province)
- Acheng
- Binxian
- Harbin
- Hegang
- Hulan
- Jiamusi
- Jixi
- Mudanjiang
- Qiqihar
- Shuangyashan
- Yichun
- Henan (Province)
- Anyang
- Hebi
- Jiaozuo
- Kaifeng
- Luohe
- Luoyang
- Nanyang
- Shangqiu
- Xinxiang
- Xinyang
- Xuchang
- Zhengzhou
- Zhoukou
- Hong Kong (Special Administrative Region)
- Hong Kong
- Victoria
- Hubei (Province)
- Daye
- Hankou
- Hanyang
- Huangshi
- Jingzhou
- Laohekou
- Wuchang
- Wuhan
- Xiangfan
- Yichang
- Hunan (Province)
- Changde
- Changsha
- Hengyang
- Jinshi
- Shaoyang
- Xiangtan
- Yiyang
- Yueyang
- Zhuzhou
- Inner Mongolia (Autonomous Region)
- Baotou
- Chifeng
- Duolun
- Erenhot
- Hailar
- Hohhot
- Jining
- Manzhouli
- Tongliao
- Jiangsu (Province)
- Changshu
- Changzhou
- Huai’an
- Huaiyin
- Lianyungang
- Nanjing
- Nantong
- Suzhou
- Taizhou
- Wuxi
- Xuzhou
- Yancheng
- Yangzhou
- Zhenjiang
- Jiangxi (Province)
- Ganzhou
- Ji’an
- Jingdezhen
- Jiujiang
- Nanchang
- Pingxiang
- Shangrao
- Zhangshu
- Jilin (Province)
- Baicheng
- Changchun
- Jilin
- Liaoyuan
- Siping
- Tonghua
- Yanji
- Liaoning (Province)
- Anshan
- Beipiao
- Benxi
- Dalian
- Dandong
- Fushun
- Fuxin
- Jinzhou (southern Liaoning)
- Jinzhou (western Liaoning)
- Liaoyang
- Lüshun
- Shenyang
- Wafangdian
- Yingkou
- Macau (Special Administrative Region)
- Macau
- Ningxia (Autonomous Region)
- Yinchuan
- Qinghai (Province)
- Golmud
- Lenghu
- Xining
- Shaanxi (Province)
- Ankang
- Baoji
- Hanzhong
- Shangluo
- Tongguan
- Xi’an
- Xianyang
- Yan’an
- Shandong (Province)
- Dezhou
- Jinan
- Jining
- Linzi
- Qingdao
- Qufu
- Weifang
- Weihai
- Yantai
- Zaozhuang
- Zibo
- Shanghai (Provincial-Level Municipality)
- Shanghai
- Shanxi (Province)
- Changzhi
- Datong
- Jinzhong
- Linfen
- Puzhou
- Taiyuan
- Yangquan
- Sichuan (Province)
- Chengdu
- Kangding
- Luzhou
- Mianyang
- Nanchong
- Neijiang
- Wutongqiao
- Ya’an
- Yibin
- Zigong
- Tianjin (Provincial-Level Municipality)
- Tanggu
- Tianjin
- Tibet (Autonomous Region)
- Gartok
- Gyangzê
- Lhasa
- Xigazê
- Xinjiang (Autonomous Region)
- Hami
- Hotan
- Karamay
- Kashgar
- Kucha
- Kuldja
- Shihezi
- Turfan
- Ürümqi
- Yarkand
- Yunnan (Province)
- Dali
- Gejiu
- Jinghong
- Kaiyuan
- Kunming
- Pu’er
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- Zhejiang (Province)
- Fenghua
- Hangzhou
- Huzhou
- Jiaxing
- Jinhua
- Ningbo
- Quzhou
- Shaoxing
- Wenzhou
Conclusion On Top 10 Largest Cities In China By Population 2020
That’s all on the Largest Cities In China based on their population. Hope you enjoyed this read?
Tag: Top 10 Largest Cities In China By Population 2020.